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Registros recuperados: 236
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Vorstufenselektion auf Anthraknosetoleranz bei Weisser Lupine Organic Eprints
Alkemade, Joris; Arncken, Christine; Voegele, Ralf T.; Finckh, Maria R.; Hohmann, Pierre; Messmer, Monika.
Durch ihren hohen Proteingehalt und tiefen Nährstoffbedarf ist die Weisse Lupine (Lupinus albus) eine nachhaltige europäische Alternative zum gegenwärtig massiven Sojaimport für Futter und Nahrung. Der Lupinenanbau ist jedoch durch die Brennfleckenkrankheit Anthraknose, verursacht durch den saatgutbürtigen Pilz Colletotrichum lupini, stark eingeschränkt. Schon ein geringer Saatgutbefall kann zum totalen Ertragsausfall führen. Für einen erfolgreichen Anbau der Weissen Lupine ist es daher wichtig, Resistenzquellen zu finden.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34348/1/Poster_Biocontrolday_Fibl.pdf
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Quantifying resistance and lifestyle assessments of Colletotrichum in lupin Organic Eprints
Alkemade, Joris; Messmer, Monika M.; Finckh, Maria R.; Vögele, Ralf T.; Hohmann, Pierre.
Currently Europe imports large amounts of unsustainably produced soy to meet the plant-based protein demand of the feed and food industry. The high protein content and low nutrient requirements of white lupins make them a sustainable local alternative. However, lupin cultivation is severely impaired by anthracnose disease, caused by the seed- and air-borne fungus Colletotrichum lupini. Low levels of seed infestation can already lead to complete yield loss. Understanding the pathogen’s lifestyle and identifying sources of resistance are therefore of major importance to make the re-introduction of white lupin a success. Resistance screening was performed under controlled conditions. Disease severity was scored visually and qPCR was performed on inoculated...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34346/1/Poster_Joris_Alkemade_2018%20%28003%29.pdf
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Breeding for diversity – political implications and new pathways for the future Organic Eprints
Andersen, Regine; Bocci, Riccardo; Howlett, Sally; Pearce, Bruce; Dunsire, Gaina; Rey, Frederic; Nuijten, E.; Andersen, Rikke Thomle; Pedersen, Tove Mariegaard; Miceli, F.; Slabe, Anamarija.
At present, around 95% of organic production is based on crop varieties that were bred for the conventional high-input sector, lacking important traits required under organic and low-input production conditions. Populations with a high level of genetic diversity are promising for OA (organic agriculture) conditions due to their adaptation, resilience and performance stability in different environments. Organic farming will benefit from cultivars (populations, varieties) that can cope with multiple stresses such as weeds, diseases, pests, climate change and low nitrogen input from manure. In the COBRA project (Coordinating Organic Plant Breeding Activities for diversity), plant genetic diversity and its potential have been investigated from both an...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/31147/1/Cobra_net.pdf
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Informationen zu Blauen und Weissen Lupinen Organic Eprints
Arncken, Christine; Böhler, Daniel; Clerc, Maurice; Hohmann, Pierre; Messmer, Monika.
Präsentation beim Flurgang im Lupinen-Feldversuch.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30660/1/arncken-etal-2016-Praesentation-Lupinen-Flurgang.pdf
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Erfolgreicher Lupinen-Anbau in der Schweiz? Organic Eprints
Arncken, Christine; Dierauer, H.-U.; Clerc, M.; Klaiss, M.; Leska, A..
Inhalt - Süsslupinen sind keine Gartenblumen - Rohnährstoffe der Lupine im Vergleich - Lupinen: Potential - Saatbehandlung mit Knöllchenbakterien - Blaue Lupine: Sortenversuch - Mischungspartner-Versuch Blaue Lupine
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30662/1/arncken-etal-2016-Bio-Koernerleguminosen-Feldtag.pdf
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Züchtung auf Resistenz gegen Anthraknose bei Weisser Lupine Organic Eprints
Arncken, Christine; Oberhänsli, Thomas; Roggli, Martin; Messmer, Monika.
1. Hintergrund 2. Lupinen: Potential und Probleme 3. Anthraknose bei Lupinen 4. Resistenzzüchtung: Stand international 5. FiBL – Lupinenprojekt: Ziele, Massnahmen, erste Ergebnisse, Ausblick
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29513/1/arncken-etal-2015-ResistenzzuechtungWLup_SGPHerbsttagung2015.pdf
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Aktueller Stand der Forschung bei Lupinen Organic Eprints
Arncken, Christine; Roggli, Martin; Messmer, Monika; Böhler, Daniel; Hohmann, Pierre.
Inhalt der Präsentation - Hintergrund - Lupinen: Potential, Probleme, Lösungsansätze - FiBL-Lupinenprojekt: Züchtung von Weisser Lupine auf Anthraknoseresistenz in Mischkultur - Ergebnisse vom Feldversuch 2015 für Blaue Lupine --- Behandlungsversuch mit Knöllchenbakterien --- Blaue Lupine mit vier Hafersorten --- Andere Mischungspartner für Blaue Lupine --- Sortenversuch Blaue Lupine - Fazit
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30661/1/arncken-etal-2016-bioackerbautagung-forschung-lupine.pdf
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Modified artificial diet for rearing of tobacco budworm, Helicoverpa armigera using the Taguchi method and Derringer’s desirability function Organic Eprints
Assemi, H.; Rezapanah, M.; Vafai-Shoushtari, R.; Mehrvar, A..
With the aim to improve the mass rearing feasibility of tobacco budworm, Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), design of experimental methodology using Taguchi orthogonal array was applied. To do so, the effect of 16 ingredients of an artificial diet including bean, wheat germ powder, Nipagin, ascorbic acid, formaldehyde, oil, agar, distilled water, ascorbate, yeast, chloramphenicol, benomyl, penicillin, temperature, humidity, and container size on some biological characteristics of H. armigera was evaluated. The selected 16 factors were considered at two levels (32 experiments) in the experimental design. Among the selected factors, penicillin, container size, formaldehyde, chloramphenicol, wheat germ powder, and agar showed significant...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/30527/1/Assemi%20et%20al%202012.pdf
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Biobauern und konventionelle Landwirte teilen Probleme und Lösungen Organic Eprints
Awater-Esper, Stefanie.
Nicht nur bei den Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten und beim Zulassungsstau, sondern auch bei neuen Pflanzensorten, technischen Entwicklungen und Pflanzenschutzmitteln entwickeln der Biolandbau und die konventionelle Landwirtschaft wachsende Schnittmengen. Das hat ein Perspektivforum des Deutschen Bauernverbandes (DBV) auf der Biofach in Nürnberg gezeigt.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32697/1/Home-top-News-Biobauern-und-konve.pdf
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Mit Bio-Züchtung gegen Mehltau? Neue Strategien zur Salatzüchtung in der Zusammenarbeit von Kultursaat e.V. und Julius-Kühn-Institut Organic Eprints
Behrendt, Ulrike; Gärber, Ute.
Der Falsche Mehltau an Salat gilt als gefürchtetste Krankheit mit hohen Ertragsverlusten. Veränderte Klimabedingungen begünstigen seine Ausbreitung; neue Denkansätze in der Resilienzzüchtung sind nötig. Zwei vom BÖLN geförderte Projekte wurden von 2011 bis 2014 durchgeführt. Im Projekt zur dezentralen Salatzüchtung konnten bei den Kopfsalatlinien keine stabilen Feldresistenzen gefunden werden. Die Anpassungsleistung fertiger Linien an regionale Bedingungen ist gering, die Selektion bereits während des Züchtungsganges an den Standorten ist zu empfehelen. Im Projekt zu neuen Züchtungsstrategien konnten folgende Ergebnisse erzielt werden: Jährlich neu zusammengestellte Liniengemische zeigten sich sehr stabil und widerstandsfähig gegenüber dem Falschen...
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Vegetables Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/33012/1/Forschung_2017-2.pdf
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Selektion der Soja und deren Symbiosepartner auf Kühletoleranz und Effizienz der biologischen Stickstoff-Fixierung Organic Eprints
Berset, Estelle; Hertenstein, Florian; Peláez, Sarah; Bufe, Cornelia; Thonar, Cécile; Wilbois, Klaus-Peter; Messmer, Monika.
In Central Europe low temperature is limiting soybean growth and biological nitrogen fixation (BNF). The BNF efficiency was shown to increase with bradyrhizobia strains selected for their cold tolerance. Significant bradyrhizobia x soybean variety interactions were reported. Co-inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) may promote bradyrhizobia and improve plant phosphorus uptake. The aim of this study is to identify (i) bradyrhizobia showing improved nodulation under cool conditions, (ii) bradyrhizobia x soybean variety and (iii) bradyrhizobia x AMF interactions. In 2011 twelve bradyrhizobia inoculants were tested with three soybean (Glycine max [L.]) varieties under three temperature regimes (14/10°C, 16/12°C, 22/20 °C) in a pot trial. In 2012...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/21470/1/21470_Berset.pdf
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Grønne afgrøder Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Inger.
I dæksæd og udlæg eer der samlet høstet ddet største proteinudbytte i grønkorn med udlæg af kløvergræs på 10,9 hkg råprotein pr. ha.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Farming Systems Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/32048/1/Oversigten%20over%20landsfors%C3%B8g_%C3%B8kologisk%20dyrkning%202015.pdf
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Grønne afgrøder Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Inger.
Der er ikke opnået signifikant forskel i proteinudbytte i lucerne rødkløver og rødkløvergræs, hvor der i gennemsnit er høstet 27,9 hkg råprotein pr. ha i første brugsår.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/32047/1/Oversigten%20over%20landsfors%C3%B8g_%C3%B8kologisk%20dyrkning%202016.pdf
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Åbent hus i Kernefrugt - 16. august 2011 Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Marianne.
Åbent hus arrangement omhandlende kernefrugt: - Sprinklersprøjtning i økologisk produktion - Skurvvarsling - Æbler og pærer uden pesticidrester - Økologiske æblesorter - Pærers vandingsbehov - Frugtkvalitet i pærer og hvordan de påvirkes af vanding og rodbeskæring - Optisk måling af klorofylindhold i æble og pæreblade
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Food systems Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20010/1/20010.pdf
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New research to support the Danish organic apple production Organic Eprints
Bertelsen , Marianne.
Experiments with new organic apple varieties, flower patches in the orchard, development of a new gas burner and apple storage conditions are new research initiatives designed to strengthen the production of organic apples.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21714/3/21714.PDF
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Åbent hus i økologisk frugt og bær på Institut for Fødevarer, AU Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Marianne.
Åbent hus arrangementet i økologisk frugt og bær henvender sig til etablerede økologer såvel som avlere, der overvejer økologisk produktion.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Production systems Food security; Food quality and human health Crop husbandry Food systems Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21009/4/21009.pdf
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Projektet FruitGrowth præsenteret ved Food Festival 7-9 september 2012 (4 postere) Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Marianne.
Projektet FruitGrowth blev præsenteret på Food Festival 2012 den 7-9 september i Århus. Der blev formidlet viden om robuste sorter til økologisk æbleproduktion.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Production systems Food security; Food quality and human health Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21716/1/21716a.pdf
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En håndsrækning til økologiske æbleavlere Organic Eprints
Bertelsen, Marianne.
FruitGrowth - et projekt som vil hjælpe økologiske æbleproducenter til større udbytter og bedre kvalitet af danske økologiske æbler, så lønsomheden i produktionen bliver bedre.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Food systems Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19981/1/19981.pdf
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Vårbygsorter Organic Eprints
Blume, Steffen.
2011 har generelt været et godt år for vårbyg. Landet over meldes der om høje udbytter, hvilket også kan aflæses i landsforsøgene. Visse landmænd høstede højere udbytte i byggen end i vinterhveden. En økologisk planteavler ved Roskilde opnåede et udbytte på ca. 7 ton/ha.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/27449/6/27449.pdf
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Vårtriticalesorter Organic Eprints
Blume, Steffen.
Da gulrusten hærgede vintertriticalenfor nogle år siden, blev interessen for at dyrke vårtriticale større. Selvom gulrusten også kan angribe vårtriticalen, har det endnu ikke været et nævnværdigt problem, idet de anvendte sorter tilsyneladende yder god resistens.
Tipo: Report chapter Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/27450/6/27450.pdf
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